Patient Presentation and examination:
Personal information and relevant history: 62-year-old female, with a history of Sjogren’s syndrome
Routine radiographic examination: A small radiolucency was observed in the enamel of #18 (mesial). (Figure 1)
Diagnosis:
#18 : Initial caries extending to the inner half of enamel (E2) on the mesial surface
Treatment:
- The lesions was initially kept on a ‘watch’ after diagnosis.
- After 15 months, the initial caries lesion was treated with one application of Curodont Repair Fluoride Plus, and followed up with an application of fluoride varnish (5% sodium fluoride).
- Oral hygiene instructions were reinforced.
Follow-up: At the 7-month follow-up post-treatment, the following observations were made: (Figure 2)
#18: Reduction in the size of the treated lesion to E1, indicative of remineralization.
Take-away: Conditions that present with low salivary flow, such as Sjogren’s syndrome, can lead to dry mouth, which increases the patients’ risk of developing caries.* It is recommended to have such patients to a strict follow up regimen to detect any incipient lesion and when detected, these can be treated non-invasively with Curodont Repair Fluoride Plus.